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satisfy this requirement, we propose to re‐scale and augment the five geologic sections generated in the
            2016 USGS report, “Geologic Structure of the Yucaipa Area inferred from Gravity Survey Data” with well
            construction, lithologic, and water level information to the cross sections. The cross sections will provide
            basin‐wide coverage both parallel and perpendicular to regional groundwater flow directions.
            Evaluate  Current  and  Historical  Groundwater  Conditions.  We  will  evaluate  current  and  historical
            groundwater level and water quality conditions. Historical changes in groundwater occurrence and flow
            direction will be illustrated through (1) Basin‐wide groundwater elevation contour and groundwater
            level change maps under current conditions (Water Year 2017‐18) and for selected historical high and
            low water level periods, and (2) groundwater level change maps for time periods between high and low
            water  levels.  Review  of  selected  basin  wells  indicates  historical  high  groundwater  level  conditions
            occurred in the 1980s and 1999, while historical low water levels occurred more recently between 2007
            and 2009.
            Additionally, we will develop a figure showing water level hydrographs for key wells across the Basin.
            Wells in close proximity with different screen interval depths may be grouped on one hydrograph to
            illustrate vertical gradients between aquifers. We will also develop a current depth to water map to
            illustrate the available vadose zone storage capacity across the Basin; this will support evaluations of
            future projects (Task 4) and help identify any areas where groundwater dependent ecosystems (GDEs)
            may exist, augmenting DWR‐provided information on vegetation and wetlands.

            Groundwater in the Basin is a calcium‐bicarbonate type (similar to local surface water) and generally is
            very good quality with most constituents meeting drinking water standards. For this task, we will work
            with Valley District staff to identify and map current concentrations of target constituents of concern
            across the Basin. We will also identify and map any existing contaminant plumes in the Basin that may
            be affected by GSP management activities.
            Evaluate Water Budget and Sustainable Yield. We will review previous evaluations of water budget
            components  and  the  Basin’s  sustainable  yield.  We  will  document  water  budget  estimates  from
            completed studies and extract historical water budgets from the USGS Model. Differences in water
            budget  components  will  be  noted,  including  those  that  may  be  attributable  to  slight  differences  in
            delineated basin boundaries.
            Define Management Areas. SGMA allows the YGSA to define one or more management areas to facilitate
            local management and implementation of the GSP. The Basin has been divided historically into eight
            subbasins to account for apparent barrier effects of geologic faults. We recommend starting with a
            conceptual ‘clean slate’ and anticipate discussing how the GSP will benefit from identifying more than
            one management area while minimizing the need to establish multiple sets of sustainability goals and
            criteria. This will be discussed through the public process between the YGSA and stakeholders, per GSP
            Regulation  §  354.20.  Working  with  YGSA,  we  will  examine  management  strategies  and  impacts  for
            treating the Basin under multiple management areas.

            Task 3 – Establish Sustainability Goals and Management Criteria
            The establishment of sustainable management criteria begins with the definition of a sustainability goal.
            In order to determine if groundwater conditions meet that goal, an evaluation of undesirable results is
            required. We will build on the hydrogeologic conceptual model, groundwater conditions, and water
            budgets developed in Task 2 to identify and evaluate Sustainable Management Criteria for the YGSA, as


               Proposal – SBVMWD Groundwater                                           TODD GROUNDWATER
               Sustainability Plan for the Yucaipa Basin Area    5                                 June 2018
                              Yucaipa Sustainable Groundwater Management Agency - August 9, 2018 - Page 152 of 208
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